Wikipedia

National Inventors Hall of Fame

La National Inventors Hall of Fame (NIHF) è una organizzazione nonprofit che riconosce inventori che detengono un brevetto U.S. di alto profilo tecnologico. Viene fondata nel 1973, per onorare tali soggetti. Accanto alla Hall of Fame, opera un museo a Alexandria (Virginia), e una scuola a Akron (Ohio) e sponsorizza programmi educativi.[1]

National Inventor of Fame
National Inventors Hall of Fame in Alexandria
AbbreviazioneNIHF
TipoNPO
Fondazione1973
Scopo"Honor[ing] the women and men responsible for the great technological advances that make human, social and economic progress possible."
Sede centraleBandiera degli Stati Uniti North Canton
Altre sediAlexandria (Virginia) (Hall of Fame museum)
Lingua ufficialeInglese
Membri603 inventori (2020)
Sito web

Al 2020 sono 603 gli inventori introdotti, viventi e non.[2] Un comitato decide annualmente chi riconoscere.[3]

Introduzioni modifica

Nella National Inventors Hall of Fame vi sono inventori di secoli passati e attuali. John Fitch è il più lontano nel tempo, nato nel 1743.

Nota
* Denota inventore che è stato anche premiato dal Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers con la IEEE Medal of Honor.
Introduzione Inventore Nascita Morte Invenzione originale o contributo in un determinato settore NIHF[4]
2020 Abercrombie, James James Abercrombie 1891 1975 Blowout preventer (BOP) [1]
1997 Acheson, Edward Goodrich Edward Goodrich Acheson 1856 1931 Carborundum [2]
2020 Adams, Stewart Stewart Adams 1923 2019 Ibuprofene [3]
2018 Adleman, Leonard Leonard Adleman 1945 — RSA (crittografia) [4]
2008 Adler, Robert Robert Adler 1913 2007 Telecomando [5]
2006 Affel, Herman Herman Affel 1893 1972 Cavo coassiale [6]
2014 Aiken, Howard Howard Aiken 1900 1973 Automatic sequence controlled calculator (Harvard Mark I) [7]
2016 Albert, JD JD Albert 1975 — Carta elettronica [8]
2015 Alcorn, Jr., George Edward George Edward Alcorn, Jr. 1940 — Spettrofotometria XRF [9]
2013 Alderson, Samuel W. Samuel W. Alderson 1914 2005 Manichino da crash test [10]
1983 Alexanderson, Ernst Ernst Alexanderson* 1878 1975 Alternatore Alexanderson per la radio [11]
1983 Alford, Andrew Andrew Alford 1904 1992 VHF omnidirectional range [12]
2007 Allen, Samuel Leeds Samuel Leeds Allen 1841 1918 Slitta [13]
1978 Alvarez, Luis Walter Luis Walter Alvarez 1911 1988 Radio distance and direction indicator; camera a bolle a idrogeno [14]
2017 Anderson, Iver Iver Anderson 1953 — Saldatura senza piombo [15]
2011 Anderson, Mary Mary Anderson 1866 1953 Tergicristallo [16]
2020 Anderson, R. Rox R. Rox Anderson 1950 — Laser per dermatologia [17]
2016 Angel, Roger Roger Angel 1941 — Telescopio [18]
2014 Antheil, George George Antheil 1900 1959 Frequency-hopping spread spectrum [19]
2011 Armat, Thomas Thomas Armat 1866 1948 Proiettore cinematografico [20]
1980 Armstrong, Edwin Howard Edwin Howard Armstrong* 1890 1954 FM radio [21]
2017 Arney, Don Don Arney 1947 — Benna (contenitore) [22]
2014 Arnold, Frances Frances Arnold 1956 — Evoluzione degli enzimi [23]
2019 Asakawa, Chieko Chieko Asakawa 1958 — IBM Home Page Reader [24]
2013 Ashkin, Arthur Arthur Ashkin 1922 2020 Pinzetta ottica [25]
2009 Atalla, Mohamed M. Mohamed M. Atalla 1924 2009 MOSFET transistor, passivazione dei semiconduttori al silicio, ATM PIN Hardware security module [26]
2007 Babcock, Alpheus Alpheus Babcock 1785 1842 Telaio pianoforte in ghisa [27]
1997 Babcock, George Herman George Herman Babcock 1832 1893 Caldaia a tubi d'acqua [28]
2016 Bacon, Roger Roger Bacon 1926 2007 Fibra di carbonio [29]
1978 Baekeland, Leo Leo Baekeland 1863 1944 Bachelite [30]
2019 Baer, John John Baer 1917 2003 Diuretici tiazidici [31]
2010 Baer, Ralph Ralph Baer 1922 2014 Console (videogiochi) [32]
2002 Bagley, Rodney Rodney Bagley 1934 — Substrato per convertitore catalitico [33]
2005 Baldwin, Matthias W. Matthias W. Baldwin 1795 1866 Locomotiva a vapore [34]
2016 Baliga, Bantval Jayant Bantval Jayant Baliga 1948 — Transistor bipolare a gate isolato (IGBT) [35]
2001 Banks, Robert Robert Banks 1921 1989 Polipropilene [36]
2004 Banting, Frederick Frederick Banting 1891 1941 Insulina purificata [37]
2007 Baran, Paul Paul Baran 1926 2011 Commutazione di pacchetto [38]
1974 Bardeen, John John Bardeen* 1908 1991 Transistor [39]
2005 Bateman, C. Donald C. Donald Bateman 1932 — Ground proximity warning system [40]
2006 Beard, Andrew Jackson Andrew Jackson Beard 1849 1921 Accoppiamento Janney migliorato nelle ferrovie [41]
1987 Beckman, Arnold Orville Arnold Orville Beckman 1900 2004 piaccametro [42]
1998 Begun, Semi Joseph Semi Joseph Begun 1905 1995 Registrazione magnetica [43]
1974 Bell, Alexander Graham Alexander Graham Bell 1847 1922 Telefono [44]
2008 Benerito, Ruth R. Ruth R. Benerito 1916 2013 Cotone senza pieghe [45]
1991 Bennett, Willard Harrison Willard Harrison Bennett 1903 1987 Spettrometro di massa [46]
2020 Berezin, Evelyn Evelyn Berezin 1925 2018 Business computing [47]
1994 Berliner, Emile Emile Berliner 1851 1929 Fonografo e microfono [48]
2017 Bertozzi, Carolyn Carolyn Bertozzi 1966 — Chimica bioortogonale [49]
2002 Bessemer, Henry Henry Bessemer 1813 1898 Processo Bessemer [50]
2004 Best, Charles Herbert Charles Herbert Best 1899 1978 Isolamento dell'insulina [51]
2019 Beyer Jr., Karl H. Karl H. Beyer Jr. 1914 1996 Tiazide [52]
2006 Bigelow, Erastus Brigham Erastus Brigham Bigelow 1814 1879 Telaio tessile a motore [53]
2011 Binney, Edwin Edwin Binney 1866 1934 Lavorazione del Carbone [54]
1994 Binnig, Gerd Gerd Binnig 1947 — Microscopio a effetto tunnel [55]
1995 Bird, Forrest Forrest Bird 1921 2015 Respiratore/Ventilatore [56]
2013 Birden, John John Birden 1918 2011 Generatore termoelettrico a radioisotopi [57]
2005 Birdseye, Clarence Clarence Birdseye 1886 1956 Congelamento del cibo [58]
2007 László Bíró 1899 1985 Penna a sfera [59]
2013 Bitzer, Donald Donald Bitzer 1934 — Display al plasma [60]
1981 Black, Harold Stephen Harold Stephen Black 1898 1983 Amplificatore a feedback negativo [61]
2019 Black, S. Duncan S. Duncan Black 1883 1951 Trapano elettrico portatile [62]
2007 Blake, Eli Whitney Eli Whitney Blake 1795 1886 Trituratore rocce [63]
2006 Blanchard, Helen Helen Blanchard 1840 1922 Innovazioni nella macchina per cucire [64]
2006 Blanchard, Thomas Thomas Blanchard 1788 1864 Tornio pattern [65]
2020 Blankenship, Sylvia Sylvia Blankenship 1954 — 1-metilciclopropene (1-MCP) [66]
2007 Blodgett, Katharine Burr Katharine Burr Blodgett 1898 1979 Film di Langmuir-Blodgett [67]
2002 Blum, Samuel E. Samuel E. Blum 1920 2013 LASIK [68]
1993 Blumberg, Baruch Samuel Baruch Samuel Blumberg 1925 2011 Vaccino per l'epatite B [69]
2007 Bogardus, James James Bogardus 1800 1874 Costruzioni in ghisa [70]
2002 Bohlin, Nils Nils Bohlin 1920 2002 Cintura di sicurezza [71]
2020 Bookbinder, Dana Dana Bookbinder 1956 — Fibra ottica non sensibile alla piega [72]
2006 Borden, Gail Gail Borden 1801 1874 Latte condensato [73]
2006 Bosch, Carl Carl Bosch 1874 1940 Processo Haber-Bosch [74]
2008 Bose, Amar Amar Bose 1929 2013 Audio feedback [75]
1997 Bower, Robert W. Robert W. Bower 1936 — Self-aligned gate MOSFET transistor [76]
2014 Bowerman, Bill Bill Bowerman 1911 1999 scarpa da ginnastica [77]
2006 Boyden, Seth Seth Boyden 1788 1870 Acciaio malleabile [78]
2001 Boyer, Herbert Herbert Boyer 1936 — Ingegneria genetica [79]
2014 Boykin, Otis Otis Boykin 1920 1982 Resistenza elettrica [80]
2006 Boyle, Willard Willard Boyle 1924 2011 Charge-coupled device [81]
2006 Bradley, Milton Milton Bradley 1836 1911 Gioco da tavolo [82]
2006 Brandenberger, Jacques E. Jacques E. Brandenberger 1872 1954 Cellophane [83]
2016 Brånemark, Per-Ingvar Per-Ingvar Brånemark 1929 2014 Impianto dentale [84]
1992 Brannock, Charles F. Charles F. Brannock 1903 1992 Dispositivo Brannock per misurazione del piede [85]
1974 Brattain, Walter Houser Walter Houser Brattain 1902 1987 Transistor [86]
2010 Brill, Yvonne Yvonne Brill 1924 2013 Monopropellente per veicoli spaziali [87]
2013 Brown, Garrett Garrett Brown 1942 — Stabilizzatore per Steadicam [88]
1994 Brown, Rachel Fuller Rachel Fuller Brown 1898 1980 Nistatina [89]
2007 Browning, John John Browning 1855 1926 Fucile a retrocarica [90]
2006 Brush, Charles F. Charles F. Brush 1849 1929 Lampada ad arco [91]
2020 Bullard, Edward W. Edward W. Bullard 1893 1963 Casco protettivo [92]
2010 Bundy, Francis P. Francis P. Bundy 1910 2008 Diamante sintetico [93]
1986 Burbank, Luther Luther Burbank 1849 1926 Coltura di piante selettiva [94]
1995 Burckhalter, Joseph H. Joseph H. Burckhalter 1912 2004 Isotiocianati [95]
2015 Burke, John F. John F. Burke 1922 2011 Pelle artificiale [96]
1987 Burroughs I, William Seward William Seward Burroughs I 1857 1898 Calcolatrice [97]
1984 Burton, William Merriam William Merriam Burton 1865 1954 Fluid catalytic cracking [98]
2004 Bush, Vannevar Vannevar Bush 1890 1974 Analizzatore differenziale [99]
2006 Calahan, Edward A. Edward A. Calahan 1838 1912 Stock Ticker [100]
2020 Cameron, Harry Harry Cameron 1872 1928 Blowout preventer (BOP) [101]
1999 Campbell, Donald L. Donald L. Campbell 1904 2002 Fluid catalytic cracking [102]
2011 Campbell, George Ashley George Ashley Campbell 1870 1954 Pupinizzazione [103]
1985 Camras, Marvin Marvin Camras 1916 1995 Registrazione magnetica [104]
1981 Carlson, Chester Chester Carlson 1906 1968 Stampa xerografica [105]
1984 Carothers, Wallace Wallace Carothers 1896 1937 Gomma sintetica, Nylon [106]
1985 Carrier, Willis Willis Carrier 1876 1950 Condizionatore [107]
2003 Carruthers, George Robert George Robert Carruthers 1939 — Camera raggi ultravioletti [108]
2018 Caruthers, Marvin H. Marvin H. Caruthers 1940 — Sintesi del DNA [109]
1990 Carver, George Washington George Washington Carver 1864 1943 Prodotti con arachidi [110]
2003 Cepollina, Frank Frank Cepollina 1936 — Telecomunicazioni satellitari [111]
2006 Cerf, Vint Vint Cerf 1943 — Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) [112]
2008 Chapin, Daryl Daryl Chapin 1906 1995 Cella solare al silicio [113]
2007 Chappelle, Emmett Emmett Chappelle 1925 2019 Bioluminescenza [114]
2008 Charnley, John John Charnley 1911 1982 Protesi dell'anca [115]
2015 Chilton, Mary-Dell Mary-Dell Chilton 1939 — Pianta transgenica [116]
2009 Cho, Alfred Y. Alfred Y. Cho* 1937 — Epitassia da fasci molecolari [117]
2015 Clarke, Edith Edith Clarke 1883 1959 Calcolatore grafico [118]
2007 Claude, Georges Georges Claude 1870 1960 Luce al neon [119]
2006 Cochrane, Josephine Josephine Cochrane 1839 1913 Lavastoviglie [120]
2001 Cohen, Stanley Norman Stanley Norman Cohen 1935 — Ingegneria genetica [121]
2004 Collip, James James Collip 1892 1965 Isolamento e purificazione dell'insulina [122]
2006 Colt, Samuel Samuel Colt 1814 1862 Revolver Colt [123]
1988 Colton, Frank B. Frank B. Colton 1923 2003 Pillola anticoncezionale [124]
2016 Comiskey, Barrett Barrett Comiskey 1975 — Carta elettronica [125]
1992 Conover, Lloyd Lloyd Conover 1923 2017 Tetraciclina [126]
1975 Coolidge, William D. William D. Coolidge 1873 1975 Tubo radiogeno [127]
2006 Cooper, Peter Peter Cooper 1791 1883 Locomotiva a vapore [128]
2004 Coover, Harry Harry Coover 1917 2011 Supercolla [129]
2006 Corliss, George Henry George Henry Corliss 1817 1888 Miglioramento al motore a vapore [130]
2006 Coston, Martha Martha Coston 1826 1904 Bengala (razzo) uso navale [131]
1992 Cottrell, Frederick Gardner Frederick Gardner Cottrell 1877 1948 Precipitatore elettrostatico [132]
2004 Coulter, Wallace H. Wallace H. Coulter 1913 1998 Principio Coulter [133]
2010 Cousteau, Jacques Jacques Cousteau 1910 1997 Aqua-lung [134]
2007 Cowen, Joshua Lionel Joshua Lionel Cowen 1877 1965 Treno giocattolo [135]
2006 Coxe, Eckley Eckley Coxe 1839 1895 Grate firing [136]
1997 Cray, Seymour Seymour Cray 1925 1996 Supercomputer [137]
2007 Crompton, George George Crompton 1829 1886 Telaio (tessitura) [138]
2014 Crosthwait, David David Crosthwait 1898 1976 Sistemi di riscaldamento e ventilazione [139]
2003 Curtiss, Glenn Glenn Curtiss 1878 1930 Idroplano [140]
2007 Cushman, David David Cushman 1939 2000 Captopril [141]
2020 D'Andrea, Raffaelo Raffaelo D'Andrea 1967 — Robot mobile per logistica [142]
2006 Daimler, Gottlieb Gottlieb Daimler 1834 1900 Invenzione del motore d'auto e della motocicletta [143]
1989 Damadian, Raymond Vahan Raymond Vahan Damadian 1936 — Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) [144]
2013 Daugman, John John Daugman 1954 — Riconoscimento dell'iride [145]
2007 Davies, Donald Donald Davies 1924 2000 Digital packet switching [146]
1977 De Forest, Lee Lee De Forest* 1873 1961 Audion amplifier tube [147]
1999 de Mestral, George George de Mestral 1907 1990 Velcro [148]
1997 Dean, Mark Mark Dean 1957 — Periferica per computer [149]
2019 Decker Jr., Alonzo G. Alonzo G. Decker Jr. 1884 1956 Trapano elettrico portatile [150]
1989 Deere, John John Deere 1804 1886 Aratro [151]
1997 Dennard, Robert H. Robert H. Dennard* 1932 — Dynamic random access memory (DRAM) [152]
2011 Devol, George George Devol 1912 2011 Robot industriale [153]
2011 Dick, Albert Albert Dick 1856 1934 Fotocopiatrice [154]
2017 Dickson, Earle Earle Dickson 1892 1961 Cerotto [155]
1976 Diesel, Rudolf Rudolf Diesel 1858 1913 Motore Diesel [156]
2011 Diffie, Whitfield Whitfield Diffie 1944 — Crittografia asimmetrica [157]
2014 DiMarchi, Richard Richard DiMarchi 1952 — Insulina lispro [158]
2000 Disney, Walt Walt Disney 1901 1966 Cinepresa multipiano [159]
1978 Djerassi, Carl Carl Djerassi 1923 2015 Pillola anticoncezionale [160]
2004 Dolby, Ray Ray Dolby 1933 2013 Sistema di riduzione rumore Dolby [161]
2015 Donovan, Marion Marion Donovan 1917 1998 Pannolino impermeabile [162]
1983 Dow, Herbert Henry Herbert Henry Dow 1866 1930 Bromina [163]
1981 Draper, Charles Stark Charles Stark Draper 1901 1987 Giroscopio [164]
2014 Dresselhaus, Mildred Mildred Dresselhaus 1930 2017 Struttura cristallina [165]
2015 Drew, Charles R. Charles R. Drew 1904 1950 Ago chirurgico [166]
2007 Drew, Richard Gurley Richard Gurley Drew 1899 1980 Nastro adesivo [167]
2007 Drinker, Philip Philip Drinker 1894 1972 Polmone d'acciaio [168]
2006 Dunlop, John Boyd John Boyd Dunlop 1840 1921 Pneumatico [169]
1990 Durant, Graham J. Graham J. Durant 1934 2009 Cimetidina [170]
2014 Durfee, Benjamin Benjamin Durfee 1897 1980 Automatic sequence controlled calculator (Harvard Mark I) [171]
1977 Eastman, George George Eastman 1854 1932 Pellicola fotografica [172]
2010 Easton, Roger L. Roger L. Easton 1921 2014 TIMATION satellite navigation system [173]
2002 Eckert, John Presper John Presper Eckert 1919 1995 ENIAC [174]
1986 Edgerton, Harold Eugene Harold Eugene Edgerton 1903 1990 Stroboscopia [175]
1973 Edison, Thomas Thomas Edison 1847 1931 Lampadina, cinematografia, fonografo [176]
2007 Einhorn, Alfred Alfred Einhorn 1856 1917 Novocaina [177]
2008 Einthoven, Willem Willem Einthoven 1860 1927 Elettrocardiogramma [178]
1991 Elion, Gertrude B. Gertrude B. Elion 1918 1999 Anti leucemia [179]
2011 Ellis, Carleton Carleton Ellis 1876 1941 Margarina [180]
1990 Emmett, John Colin John Colin Emmett 1939 — Cimetidina [181]
2012 Endo, Akira Akira Endo 1933 — Mevastatina [182]
1998 Engelbart, Douglas Douglas Engelbart 1925 2013 Mouse [183]
1993 Ericsson, John John Ericsson 1803 1889 Elica a vite [184]
2006 Espenschied, Lloyd Lloyd Espenschied* 1889 1986 Cavo coassiale [185]
2001 Evans, Oliver Oliver Evans 1755 1819 Motore a vapore ad alta pressione [186]
2007 Evinrude, Ole Ole Evinrude 1877 1934 Motore fuoribordo [187]
2003 Faget, Maxime Maxime Faget 1921 2004 Capsula spaziale [188]
1996 Faggin, Federico Federico Faggin 1941 — Contributi al microprocessore [189]
2006 Farmer, Moses G. Moses G. Farmer 1820 1893 Impianto antincendio [190]
1984 Farnsworth, Philo Philo Farnsworth 1906 1971 Televisore [191]
1998 Fergason, James James Fergason 1934 2008 Display a cristalli liquidi [192]
1976 Fermi, Enrico Enrico Fermi 1901 1954 Contributi alla fissione nucleare [193]
2000 Fessenden, Reginald Reginald Fessenden* 1866 1932 AM radio [194]
2006 Firestone, Harvey Samuel Harvey Samuel Firestone 1868 1938 Pneumatico [195]
2006 Fitch, John John Fitch 1743 1798 Nave a vapore [196]
2004 Flanigen, Edith M. Edith M. Flanigen 1929 — Setacci molecolari [197]
2013 Flom, Leonard Leonard Flom 1927 — Riconoscimento dell'iride [198]
2001 Fogarty, Thomas J. Thomas J. Fogarty 1934 — Embolectomia con catetere [199]
2010 Folkman, Judah Judah Folkman 1933 2008 Inibizione dell'angiogenesi [200]
1982 Ford, Henry Henry Ford 1863 1947 Catena di montaggio dell'automobile [201]
1979 Forrester, Jay Wright Jay Wright Forrester* 1918 2016 Random access memory (RAM) [202]
2011 Fossum, Eric Eric Fossum 1957 — Sensore a pixel attivi [203]
2007 Franz, John E. John E. Franz 1929 — Roundup (erbicida) [204]
2000 Free, Alfred Alfred Free 1913 2000 Glucosimetro [205]
2000 Free, Helen Murray Helen Murray Free 1923 — Glucosimetro [206]
2009 Freeman, Ross Ross Freeman 1948 1989 Circuito elettrico con logica tra interconnessioni [207]
2017 Froehlich, Harold E. Harold E. Froehlich 1922 2007 Batiscafo [208]
2009 Frohman, Dov Dov Frohman 1939 — Erasable programmable read only memory array (EPROM) [209]
2010 Fry, Arthur Arthur Fry 1931 — Post-it [210]
2008 Fuller, Calvin Souther Calvin Souther Fuller 1902 1994 Cella solare al silicio [211]
2006 Fulton, Robert Robert Fulton 1765 1815 Nave a vapore [212]
2012 Gabor, Dennis Dennis Gabor* 1900 1979 Olografia elettronica [213]
2014 Gadgil, Ashok Ashok Gadgil 1950 — Potabilizzazione [214]
2010 Gagnan, Émile Émile Gagnan 1900 1979 Aqua-lung [215]
2004 Gallo, Robert Robert Gallo 1937 — Isolamento del virus HIV [216]
2017 Gandhi, Haren S. Haren S. Gandhi 1941 2010 Catalizzatore auto [217]
1990 Ganellin, C. Robin C. Robin Ganellin 1934 — Cimetidina [218]
1996 Germer, Edmund Edmund Germer 1901 1987 Luce fluorescente [219]
2004 Getting, Ivan A. Ivan A. Getting 1912 2003 Global Positioning System (GPS) [220]
2004 Gibbon, John Heysham John Heysham Gibbon 1903 1973 Macchina cuore-polmone [221]
2007 Gillette, King C. King C. Gillette 1855 1932 Rasoio di sicurezza [222]
1990 Ginsburg, Charles Charles Ginsburg 1920 1992 Video tape recording [223]
2006 Glidden, Joseph Joseph Glidden 1813 1906 Filo spinato [224]
1979 Goddard, Robert H. Robert H. Goddard 1882 1945 Razzo a propellente solido [225]
2007 Goddard, William William Goddard 1913 1997 Hard drive e floppy disk [226]
2005 Godowsky, Jr., Leopold Leopold Godowsky, Jr. 1900 1983 Kodachrome [227]
2007 Goldmark, Peter Carl Peter Carl Goldmark 1906 1977 Long playing [228]
2011 Goodwin, Hannibal Hannibal Goodwin 1822 1900 Nitrocellulosa [229]
1976 Goodyear, Charles Charles Goodyear 1800 1860 Vulcanizzazione della gomma [230]
2006 Gore, Robert W. Robert W. Gore 1937 — Gore-Tex [231]
1991 Gould, Gordon Gordon Gould 1920 2005 Amplificatore laser [232]
2006 Gramme, Zénobe Zénobe Gramme 1826 1901 Dinamo [233]
2007 Gray, Elisha Elisha Gray 1835 1901 Telegrafo e telefono [234]
1986 Greatbatch, Wilson Wilson Greatbatch 1919 2011 Pacemaker [235]
1991 Greene, Leonard Leonard Greene 1918 2006 Segnalatore di stallo [236]
2003 Grumman, Leroy Leroy Grumman 1895 1982 Carrello retrattile, ali retrattili [237]
2005 Gundlach, Robert Robert Gundlach 1926 2010 Fotocopiatrice [238]
2015 Haartsen, Jaap Jaap Haartsen 1963 — Bluetooth [239]
2006 Haber, Fritz Fritz Haber 1868 1934 Processo Haber-Bosch [240]
1976 Hall, Charles Martin Charles Martin Hall 1863 1914 Processo Hall-Héroult [241]
2004 Hall, Lloyd Lloyd Hall 1894 1971 Conservazione del cibo [242]
1994 Hall, Robert N. Robert N. Hall 1919 2016 Magnetron [243]
2007 Hall, Thomas Seavey Thomas Seavey Hall 1827 1880 Segnalamento ferroviario [244]
2010 Hall, Tracy Tracy Hall 1919 2008 Diamante sintetico [245]
2006 Hallidie, Andrew Smith Andrew Smith Hallidie 1836 1900 Cable car [246]
2014 Hamilton, Francis E. Francis E. Hamilton 1898 1972 Automatic sequence controlled calculator (Harvard Mark I) [247]
2011 Hammond, Jr., John Hays John Hays Hammond, Jr. 1888 1965 Radio control [248]
1991 Hanford, William Edward William Edward Hanford 1908 1996 Poliuretano [249]
2017 Harari, Eli Eli Harari 1945 — Floating-gate EEPROM [250]
2010 Hawkins, Walter Lincoln Walter Lincoln Hawkins 1911 1992 Guaina in polimero per cavi [251]
1994 Hazen, Elizabeth Lee Elizabeth Lee Hazen 1885 1975 Nistatina [252]
2017 Head, Howard Howard Head 1914 1991 Sci laminati e racchetta tennis maggiorata [253]
2002 Heilman, M. Stephen M. Stephen Heilman 1933 — Defibrillatore [254]
2009 Heilmeier, George H. George H. Heilmeier* 1936 2014 Cristalli liquidi [255]
2011 Hellman, Martin Martin Hellman 1945 — Crittografia asimmetrica [256]
2011 Hennebique, François François Hennebique 1842 1921 Calcestruzzo armato [257]
2006 Henry, Beulah Louise Beulah Louise Henry 1887 1973 Congelatore [258]
2011 Hewitt, Peter Cooper Peter Cooper Hewitt 1861 1921 Lampada a vapori di mercurio [259]
1992 Hewlett, William Redington William Redington Hewlett 1913 2001 Segnali audio [260]
2017 Hicks, Beatrice Beatrice Hicks 1919 1979 Dispositivo di misura della densità di un gas [261]
2019 Higgins, Andrew Andrew Higgins 1886 1952 Landing Craft Vehicle Personnel (LCVP) [262]
1985 Higonnet, Rene Alphonse Rene Alphonse Higonnet 1902 1983 Fotocomposizione [263]
2007 Hilleman, Maurice Maurice Hilleman 1919 2005 Vaccino [264]
1980 Hillier, James James Hillier 1915 2007 Microscopio elettronico [265]
2006 Hoe, Richard March Richard March Hoe 1812 1886 Stampa rotativa [266]
2009 Hoerni, Jean Jean Hoerni 1924 1997 Processo planare [267]
1996 Hoff, Marcian Marcian Hoff 1937 — Microprocessore [268]
2002 Hoffmann, Felix Felix Hoffmann 1868 1946 Aspirina [269]
2001 Hogan, J. Paul J. Paul Hogan 1919 2012 Polipropilene e HDPE [270]
2007 Holland, John Philip John Philip Holland 1841 1914 Sottomarino [271]
1990 Hollerith, Herman Herman Hollerith 1860 1929 Machine-readable recording data, scheda perforata, macchina tabulatrice [272]
2006 Holley, Alexander Lyman Alexander Lyman Holley 1832 1882 Produzione dell'acciaio [273]
2006 Holly, Birdsill Birdsill Holly 1820 1894 Idrante [274]
1991 Holmes, Donald F. Donald F. Holmes 1910 1980 Poliuretano [275]
2008 Holonyak, Nick Nick Holonyak* 1928 — LED [276]
2006 Holt, Benjamin Benjamin Holt 1849 1920 Cingolo (trasporti) [277]
2018 Honey, Stan Stan Honey 1955 — Score bug nello sport [278]
2007 Hood, Leroy Leroy Hood 1938 — DNA sequencer [279][collegamento interrotto]
2008 Hoover, Erna Schneider Erna Schneider Hoover 1926 — Centrale telefonica [280]
2009 Hornbeck, Larry J. Larry J. Hornbeck 1943 — Spatial light modulator [281]
1990 Houdry, Eugene Eugene Houdry 1892 1962 Catalytic cracking [282]
2007 Hounsfield, Godfrey Godfrey Hounsfield 1919 2004 Tomografia computerizzata [283]
2004 Howe, Elias Elias Howe 1819 1867 Macchina per cucire [284]
2006 Hulett, George George Hulett 1846 1923 Hulett [285]
2014 Hull, Chuck Chuck Hull 1939 — Stereolitografia [286]
2006 Hunt, Walter Walter Hunt 1796 1859 Spilla di sicurezza [287]
2006 Hyatt, John Wesley John Wesley Hyatt 1837 1920 Celluloide [288]
2000 Hyde, James Franklin James Franklin Hyde 1903 1999 silice trasparente [289]
2006 Ingersoll, Simon Simon Ingersoll 1818 1894 Foratrice a vapore [290]
2011 Ives, Frederic Eugene Frederic Eugene Ives 1856 1937 Fotografia a colori [291]
2013 Jacobs, Irwin M. Irwin M. Jacobs 1933 — Spread spectrum [292]
2016 Jacobson, Joseph Joseph Jacobson 1965 — Carta eletronica [293]
2006 Javan, Ali Ali Javan 1926 2016 Laser elio-neon [294]
2017 Jeanes, Allene Allene Jeanes 1906 1995 Dextran; Gomma di xantano [295]
2005 Jeffreys, Alec Alec Jeffreys 1950 — Impronta genetica [296]
2011 Jenkins, Charles Francis Charles Francis Jenkins 1867 1934 Proiettore cinematografico [297]
2015 Jennings, Thomas Thomas Jennings 1791 1859 Lavasecco [298]
2012 Jobs, Steve Steve Jobs 1955 2011 Personal computer, cellulare [299]
2008 Joel, Jr., Amos E. Amos E. Joel, Jr.* 1918 2008 Switching nei cellulari [300]
2008 Johnson, Clarence Clarence Johnson 1910 1990 Postbruciatore [301]
2015 Johnson, Kristina M. Kristina M. Johnson 1957 — Interferometria [302]
2018 Johnson, Warren S. Warren S. Johnson 1847 1911 Controllo temperatura [303]
2007 Jones, Frederick McKinley Frederick McKinley Jones 1893 1961 Refrigerazione [304]
2018 Jones, Howard S. Howard S. Jones 1921 2005 Conformal antenna [305]
2017 Jones, Marshall Marshall Jones 1941 — laser industriale [306]
2013 Jordan, Kenneth Kenneth Jordan 1921 2008 Generatore termoelettrico a radioisotopi [307]
1990 Julian, Percy Lavon Percy Lavon Julian 1899 1975 Cortisone [308]
2006 Kahn, Bob Bob Kahn 1938 — Internet Protocol (IP) [309]
2009 Kahng, Dawon Dawon Kahng 1931 1992 Campo elettrico semiconduttori, MOSFET transistor [310]
2003 Kaman, Charles Charles Kaman 1919 2011 Elicotteri [311]
2005 Kamen, Dean Dean Kamen 1951 — Pompa per infusione [312]
2016 Kaplan, Sheldon Sheldon Kaplan 1939 2009 Auto-injector [313]
1993 Keck, Donald Donald Keck 1941 — Fibra ottica [314]
2006 Kellogg, John Harvey John Harvey Kellogg 1852 1943 Kelloggs [315]
2004 Kelman, Charles Charles Kelman 1930 2004 Chirurgia della cataratta [316]
2011 Kemp, Clarence Clarence Kemp c. 1860 1911 Pannello solare termico [317]
1980 Kettering, Charles F. Charles F. Kettering 1876 1958 Iniezione elettronica [318]
2006 Kies, Mary Dixon Mary Dixon Kies 1752 1837 weaving straw [319]
1982 Kilby, Jack Jack Kilby* 1923 2005 Circuito integrato [320]
2007 Kingsbury, Albert Albert Kingsbury 1863 1943 Cuscinetto a sfere [321]
2006 Kleist, Dale Dale Kleist 1909 1998 Fibra di vetro [322]
2006 Knight, Margaret E. Margaret E. Knight 1838 1914 Macchina per sacchetto di carta [323]
2019 Kodosky, Jeff Jeff Kodosky 1949 — LabVIEW [324]
1985 Kolff, Willem Johan Willem Johan Kolff 1911 2009 Cuore artificiale [325]
2003 Kollsman, Paul Paul Kollsman 1900 1982 Altimetro [326]
2000 Kroll, William Justin William Justin Kroll 1889 1973 Titanio [327]
2002 Kurzweil, Raymond Raymond Kurzweil 1948 — Riconoscimento ottico dei caratteri [328]
1995 Kwolek, Stephanie Stephanie Kwolek 1923 2014 Kevlar [329]
2002 Lachman, Irwin Irwin Lachman 1930 — Catalizzatore [330]
2014 Lake, Clair Clair Lake 1888 1958 Automatic sequence controlled calculator (Harvard Mark I) [331]
2014 Lamarr, Hedy Hedy Lamarr 1914 2000 Frequency-hopping spread spectrum [332]
1977 Land, Edwin H. Edwin H. Land 1909 1991 Polaroid [333]
2002 Langer, Alois Alois Langer 1945 — Defibrillatore [334]
2006 Langer, Robert S. Robert S. Langer 1948 — Drug delivery [335]
1989 Langmuir, Irving Irving Langmuir 1881 1957 Luce elettrica [336]
2007 Langstroth, L. L. L. L. Langstroth 1810 1895 Arnia [337]
2010 Lanza, Vincent Vincent Lanza 1922 1972 Guaina per cavi in polimero [338]
2006 Latimer, Lewis Howard Lewis Howard Latimer 1848 1928 Filamento elettrico per lampadine [339]
2007 Lauterbur, Paul Paul Lauterbur* 1929 2007 Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) [340]
1982 Lawrence, Ernest Ernest Lawrence 1901 1958 Ciclotrone [341]
2016 Lawrence, Victor Victor Lawrence 1945 — Telecomunicazioni [342]
1993 Lear, Bill Bill Lear 1902 1978 Stereo8 [343]
2013 Lechleider, Joseph Joseph Lechleider 1933 2015 Digital subscriber line (DSL) [344]
1990 Ledley, Robert Robert Ledley 1926 2012 Tomografia computerizzata [345]
2019 Lee, Joseph Joseph Lee 1849 1908 Panificatrice [346]
2017 Leighton, Tom Tom Leighton 1956 — Content Delivery Network [347]
2011 Leland, Henry M. Henry M. Leland 1843 1932 Parti di ricambio per l'auto [348]
2017 Lewin, Daniel Daniel Lewin 1970 2001 Content Delivery Network [349]
2002 Lewis, Ronald M. Ronald M. Lewis 1936 — Catalizzatore [350]
2020 Li, Ming-Jun Ming-Jun Li 1959 — Fibra ottica [351]
2017 Ligler, Frances Frances Ligler 1951 — Portable optical air sensor [352]
2020 Lindahl, Lisa Lisa Lindahl 1948 — Sports bra [353]
2003 Link, Edwin Albert Edwin Albert Link 1904 1981 Link Trainer [354]
2012 Liskov, Barbara Barbara Liskov 1939 — Object-oriented programming [355]
2007 Lodge, Oliver Oliver Lodge 1851 1940 Telegrafo senza fili [356]
2013 Loomis, Alfred Alfred Loomis 1887 1975 LOng RAnge Navigation (LORAN) [357]
2007 Lumière, Auguste Auguste Lumière 1862 1954 Cinematografia [358]
2007 Lumière, Louis Louis Lumière 1864 1948 Cinematografia [359]
2007 Lynott, John John Lynott 1921 1994 Hard drive [360]
2015 MacCready, Paul B. Paul B. MacCready 1925 2007 Gossamer Condor [361]
2009 MacDougall, John John MacDougall 1940 — Impiantazione ionica [362]
2011 Macomber, Stanley Stanley Macomber 1887 1967 Open web steel joist [363]
1984 Maiman, Theodore Harold Theodore Harold Maiman 1927 2007 Laser [364]
2009 Manchester, Ken Ken Manchester 1925 2014 Impiantazione ionica [365]
2005 Mannes, Leopold Leopold Mannes 1899 1964 Kodachrome [366]
2007 Mansfield, Peter Peter Mansfield 1933 2017 Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) [367]
1975 Marconi, Guglielmo Guglielmo Marconi* 1874 1937 Radio [368]
2011 Marrison, Warren Warren Marrison 1896 1980 Orologio al quarzo [369]
1999 Martin, Homer Homer Martin 1910 1993 Catalytic cracking [370]
2006 Mason, John Landis John Landis Mason 1832 1902 Arbanella [371]
2006 Matzeliger, Jan Ernst Jan Ernst Matzeliger 1852 1889 Fabbricazione scarpe [372]
2002 Mauchly, John John Mauchly 1907 1980 ENIAC [373]
1993 Maurer, Robert D. Robert D. Maurer 1924 — Fibra ottica [374]
2006 Maxim, Hiram Stevens Hiram Stevens Maxim 1840 1916 Maxim (mitragliatrice), polvere infume [375]
2007 Maybach, Wilhelm Wilhelm Maybach 1846 1929 Carburatore e radiatore [376]
1996 Mazor, Stanley Stanley Mazor 1941 — Central processing unit (CPU) [377]
1976 McCormick, Cyrus Cyrus McCormick 1809 1884 Falciatrice meccanica [378]
2001 McCoy, Elijah Elijah McCoy 1844 1929 Lubrificante [379]
2020 McEwen, James James McEwen 1948 — Laccio emostatico automatico [380]
2008 McIntire, Ray Ray McIntire 1918 1996 Styrofoam [381]
2008 McLean, Malcom Malcom McLean 1913 2001 Container [382]
2008 McMaster, Harold Harold McMaster 1916 2003 Vetro temperato [383]
2009 Mead, Carver Carver Mead 1934 — Very large scale integration (VLSI) [384]
1982 Mergenthaler, Ottmar Ottmar Mergenthaler 1854 1899 Mergenthaler Linotype Company [385]
2011 Merkle, Ralph Ralph Merkle 1952 — Crittografia asimmetrica [386]
2007 Metcalfe, Robert Robert Metcalfe* 1946 — Ethernet [387]
2011 Michelson, Gary K. Gary K. Michelson 1949 — Chirurgia spinale [388]
2003 Midgley, Jr., Thomas Thomas Midgley, Jr. 1889 1944 Benzina con piombo [389]
2007 Miles, Alexander Alexander Miles 1838 1918 Porte ascensore [390]
2020 Miller, Hinda Hinda Miller 1950 — Reggiseno sportivo [391]
2006 Miller, Lewis Lewis Miller 1829 1899 Mietitrebbiatrice [392]
1993 Millman, Irving Irving Millman 1923 2012 Vaccino per epatite B [393]
2002 Mirowski, Michel Michel Mirowski 1924 1990 Defibrillatore [394]
2018 Mitra, Sumita Sumita Mitra 1949 — Nanocompositi [395]
1997 Moeller, Dennis L. Dennis L. Moeller 1950 — Periferiche per computer [396]
1999 Molloy, Bryan Bryan Molloy 1939 2004 Prozac [397]
2004 Montagnier, Luc Luc Montagnier 1932 — Isolamento del virus HIV [398]
2013 Moog, Robert Robert Moog 1934 2005 Moog synthesizer [399]
2009 Moore, Gordon Gordon Moore* 1929 — Semiconduttori [400]
2005 Morgan, Garrett A. Garrett A. Morgan 1887 1963 Maschera antigas, semaforo [401]
1975 Morse, Samuel Samuel Morse 1791 1872 Telegrafo [402]
2020 Mountz, Mick Mick Mountz 1965 — Robot industriale mobile [403]
2002 Mower, Morton Morton Mower 1933 — Defibrillatore impiantabile [404]
1987 Moyer, Andrew J. Andrew J. Moyer 1899 1959 Penicillina [405]
1985 Moyroud, Louis Marius Louis Marius Moyroud 1914 2010 Fotografia [406]
2019 Muhler, Joseph Joseph Muhler 1923 1996 Pasta dentifricia al fluoro [407]
1998 Mullis, Kary Kary Mullis 1944 2019 Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) [408]
1999 Murphree, Eger V. Eger V. Murphree 1898 1962 Cracking catalitico [409]
2008 Murphy Jr., William P. William P. Murphy Jr. 1923 — Globuli rossi concentrati in sacca [410]
2011 Murray, Thomas E. Thomas E. Murray 1860 1929 Produzione di energia elettrica [411]
2011 Muybridge, Eadweard Eadweard Muybridge 1830 1904 Passo uno [412]
2015 Nakamura, Shuji Shuji Nakamura 1954 — LED a luce blu [413]
2019 Nebergall, William William Nebergall 1914 1978 Pasta dentifricia con fluoro [414]
2011 Nernst, Walther Walther Nernst 1864 1941 Filamento metallico per lampadina [415]
2020 Nicholson, John John Nicholson 1925 1983 Ibuprofene [416]
1996 Nieuwland, Julius Julius Nieuwland 1878 1936 Gomma sintetica [417]
1998 Nobel, Alfred Alfred Nobel 1833 1896 Dinamite [418]
2007 Nobile, Arthur Arthur Nobile 1920 2004 Prednisone [419]
2003 Northrop, John Knudsen John Knudsen Northrop 1895 1981 Ala volante [420]
2019 Novello, Frederick Frederick Novello 1916 1986 Diuretici tiazidici [421]
1983 Noyce, Robert Robert Noyce* 1927 1990 Circuito integrato [422]
2004 Oliver, Bernard M. Bernard M. Oliver 1916 1995 Pulse code modulation (PCM) [423]
1990 Olsen, Ken Ken Olsen 1926 2011 Memoria a nucleo magnetico [424]
2007 Ondetti, Miguel Miguel Ondetti 1930 2004 Captopril [425]
1988 Otis, Elisha Elisha Otis 1811 1861 Freni per ascensori [426]
1981 Otto, Nicolaus Nicolaus Otto 1832 1891 Ciclo Otto del motore a combustione interna [427]
2015 Ovshinsky, Stanford R. Stanford R. Ovshinsky 1922 2012 Accumulatore nichel-metallo idruro [428]
2007 Owens, Michael Joseph Michael Joseph Owens 1859 1923 Bottiglia di vetro produzione [429]
2006 Page, Charles Grafton Charles Grafton Page 1812 1868 Rocchetto di Ruhmkorff [430]
2006 Painter, William William Painter 1838 1906 Tappo [431]
2008 Pall, David David Pall 1914 2004 Filtrazione [432]
2006 Palmaz, Julio Julio Palmaz 1945 — Stent [433]
1988 Parker, Louis W. Louis W. Parker 1906 1993 Ricevitore televisore [434]
2004 Parkinson, Bradford Bradford Parkinson 1935 — Global positioning system (GPS) [435]
1993 Parsons, John T. John T. Parsons 1913 2007 Macchina a controllo numerico [436]
1978 Pasteur, Louis Louis Pasteur 1822 1895 Pastorizzazione [437]
2012 Patel, C. Kumar N. C. Kumar N. Patel* 1938 — Laser ad anidride carbonica [438]
2005 Paul, Les Les Paul 1915 2009 Chitarra elettrica [439]
2018 Paulraj, Arogyaswami Arogyaswami Paulraj 1944 — MIMO [440]
2008 Pearson, Gerald Gerald Pearson 1905 1987 Celle solari [441]
2006 Pelton, Lester Allan Lester Allan Pelton 1829 1908 Ruota idraulica [442]
2018 Pennington, Mary Engle Mary Engle Pennington 1872 1952 Conservazione del cibo [443]
2016 Perlman, Radia Radia Perlman 1951 — Network routing e network bridge [444]
2011 Phillips, Henry F. Henry F. Phillips 1890 1958 Vite (meccanica) Phillips [445]
2007 Pickering, Thomas R. Thomas R. Pickering 1831 1895 Velocipede [446]
2003 Pierce, John R. John R. Pierce* 1910 2002 Telecomunicazioni satellitari [447]
2006 Pincus, Gregory Goodwin Gregory Goodwin Pincus 1903 1967 Pillola anticoncezionale [448]
1979 Plank, Charles J. Charles J. Plank 1915 1989 Crancking catalitico [449]
1985 Plunkett, Roy J. Roy J. Plunkett 1910 1994 Teflon (PTFE) [450]
2011 Poulsen, Valdemar Valdemar Poulsen 1869 1942 Registratore a filo [451]
2006 Pullman, George George Pullman 1831 1897 Pullman turistico [452]
2011 Pupin, Mihajlo Mihajlo Pupin 1858 1935 Pupinizzazione [453]
2018 Quinn, Jacqueline Jacqueline Quinn 1967 — EZVI) [454]
2005 Rabinow, Jacob Jacob Rabinow 1910 1999 OCR [455]
2013 Reber, Grote Grote Reber 1911 2002 Radiotelescopio [456]
2006 Renault, Louis Louis Renault 1877 1944 Freno a tamburo [457]
2007 Reno, Jesse W. Jesse W. Reno 1861 1947 Scala mobile [458]
2019 Richards-Kortum, Rebecca Rebecca Richards-Kortum 1964 — Diagnostica per immagini [459]
2008 Richardson, Kenneth Kenneth Richardson 1939 — Fluconazolo [460]
2004 Rillieux, Norbert Norbert Rillieux 1806 1894 Zucchero raffinato [461]
1994 Rines, Robert H. Robert H. Rines 1922 2009 radar and sonar [462]
2019 Ritchie, Dennis Dennis Ritchie 1941 2011 UNIX [463]
2011 Ritty, James James Ritty 1836 1918 Registratore di cassa [464]
2011 Ritty, John John Ritty 1834 1913 Registratore di cassa [465]
2018 Rivest, Ronald Ronald Rivest 1947 — Crittografia RSA [466]
2004 Roebling, John A. John A. Roebling 1806 1869 Sospensione a ponte [467]
2007 Rogers, John Raphael John Raphael Rogers 1856 1934 Caratteri automatici [468]
1994 Rohrer, Heinrich Heinrich Rohrer 1933 2013 Microscopio a effetto tunnel [469]
2012 Romankiw, Lubomyr Lubomyr Romankiw 1931 — Tecnologia thin film [470]
2003 Rosen, Harold Harold Rosen 1926 2017 Comunicazioni satellitari geostazionarie [471]
1979 Rosinski, Edward J. Edward J. Rosinski 1921 2000 Cracking catalitico [472]
1992 Rubin, Benjamin Benjamin Rubin 1917 2010 Ago per vaccinazione [473]
2011 Sabine, Wallace Clement Wallace Clement Sabine 1868 1919 Acustica [474]
2017 Sackett, Augustine Augustine Sackett 1841 1914 Cartongesso [475]
2013 Safir, Aran Aran Safir 1926 2007 Riconoscimento dell'iride [476]
1980 Sarett, Lewis Hastings Lewis Hastings Sarett 1917 1999 Cortisone [477]
2011 Sasson, Steven Steven Sasson 1950 — Fotocamera digitale [478]
2006 Saxton, Joseph Joseph Saxton 1799 1873 Strumenti di misura [479]
1996 Schawlow, Arthur Leonard Arthur Leonard Schawlow 1921 1999 Laser [480]
1999 Schmiegel, Klaus Klaus Schmiegel 1939 — Prozac [481]
1993 Schultz, Peter C. Peter C. Schultz 1942 — Fibra ottica [482]
2019 Schweitzer III, Edmund O. Edmund O. Schweitzer III 1947 — Digital protective relay [483]
2005 Seaborg, Glenn T. Glenn T. Seaborg 1912 1999 Plutonio [484]
2007 Seeberger, Charles Charles Seeberger 1857 1931 Scala mobile [485]
1995 Seiwald, Robert J. Robert J. Seiwald 1925 — Isotiocianati [486]
2007 Sellers, William William Sellers 1824 1905 Macchine utensili [487]
1995 Semon, Waldo Waldo Semon 1898 1999 Polivinilcloride [488]
1999 Sessler, Gerhard M. Gerhard M. Sessler 1931 — Microfono Electret [489]
2018 Shamir, Adi Adi Shamir 1952 — Crittografia asimmetrica [490]
2004 Shannon, Claude Claude Shannon* 1916 2001 Pulse code modulation (PCM) [491]
2015 Sharp, Gary D. Gary D. Sharp 1962 — Interferometria [492]
1995 Sheehan, John C. John C. Sheehan 1915 1992 Penicillina [493]
2001 Sherman, Patsy O'Connell Patsy O'Connell Sherman 1930 2008 Scotch [494]
2018 Shivers, Joseph Joseph Shivers 1920 2014 LYCRA (Spandex) [495]
1974 Shockley, William William Shockley 1910 1989 Transistor [496]
2001 Sholes, Christopher Latham Christopher Latham Sholes 1819 1890 Macchina per scrivere [497]
2007 Sickels, Frederick Ellsworth Frederick Ellsworth Sickels 1819 1895 Valvole per motori a vapore [498]
1987 Sikorsky, Igor Igor Sikorsky 1889 1972 Elicottero [499]
2016 Silliker, John John Silliker 1922 2015 Microbiologia del cibo [500]
2011 Silver, Bernard Bernard Silver 1924 1963 Codice a barre [501]
2010 Silver, Spencer Spencer Silver 1941 — Post-it [502]
2020 Sisler, Edward Edward Sisler 1930 2016 1-Metilciclopropene (1-MCP) [503]
2007 Slater, Samuel Samuel Slater 1768 1835 Lavorazione del cotone [504]
2006 Slayter, Games Games Slayter 1896 1964 Fibra di vetro [505]
2013 Slottow, H. Gene H. Gene Slottow 1921 1989 Display al plasma [506]
2020 Smith, Floyd Floyd Smith 1884 1956 Paracadute [507]
2006 Smith, George E. George E. Smith 1930 — CCD [508]
2020 Smith, Polly Polly Smith 1949 — Reggiseno sportivo [509]
2001 Smith, Samuel Samuel Smith 1927 2005 Scotch [510]
2006 Spangler, James M. James M. Spangler 1848 1915 Aspirapolvere portatile [511]
2016 Sparks, William William Sparks 1905 1976 Gomma butilica [512]
1999 Spencer, Percy Percy Spencer 1894 1970 Magnetron [513]
1991 Sperry, Elmer Ambrose Elmer Ambrose Sperry 1860 1930 Giroscopio [514]
2006 Sprague, Frank J. Frank J. Sprague 1857 1934 Auto elettrica [515]
2019 Sprague, James James Sprague 1909 2000 Diuretici [516]
2002 Srinivasan, Rangaswamy Rangaswamy Srinivasan 1929 — LASIK [517]
1995 Stanley, Jr., William William Stanley, Jr. 1858 1916 Bobine induttive [518]
2012 Starkweather, Gary Gary Starkweather 1938 2019 Stampante laser [519]
1977 Steinmetz, Charles Charles Steinmetz 1865 1923 Corrente alternata [520]
2005 Sternbach, Leo Leo Sternbach 1908 2005 Benzodiazepine [521]
2006 Stevens, John John Stevens 1749 1838 Macchina a vapore [522]
2008 Stevens, Louis Louis Stevens 1925 2009 Memoria a disco magnetico [523]
1983 Stibitz, George George Stibitz 1904 1995 Digital computer [524]
2010 Stookey, S. Donald S. Donald Stookey 1915 2014 Vetroceramica [525]
2016 Strong, Harriet Harriet Strong 1844 1926 Conservazione dell'acqua [526]
2010 Strong, Herbert M. Herbert M. Strong 1908 2002 Diamante sintetico [527]
2006 Strowger, Almon Brown Almon Brown Strowger 1839 1902 Telefonia [528]
2011 Sullivan, Eugene Eugene Sullivan 1872 1962 Vetro borosilicato [529]
2006 Sundbäck, Gideon Gideon Sundbäck 1880 1954 Zipper [530]
2016 Sutherland, Ivan Ivan Sutherland 1938 — Sketchpad [531]
2006 Swasey, Ambrose Ambrose Swasey 1846 1937 Telescopia [532]
1996 Leó Szilárd 1898 1964 Reattore nucleare [533]
1986 Tabern, Donalee L. Donalee L. Tabern 1900 1974 Pentothal [534]
2006 Tainter, Charles Sumner Charles Sumner Tainter 1854 1940 Elettroacustica [535]
2011 Takeuchi, Esther Sans Esther Sans Takeuchi 1953 — Lithium/silver-vanadium oxide battery [536]
2020 Tandon, Pushkar Pushkar Tandon 1967 — Fibra ottica [537]
2018 Tang, Ching W. Ching W. Tang 1947 — OLED [538]
2016 Taylor, Welton Welton Taylor 1919 2012 Microbiologia [539]
2009 Teal, Gordon Kidd Gordon Kidd Teal* 1907 2003 Transistor [540]
2012 Telkes, Mária Mária Telkes* 1900 1995 Pannello solare riscaldante [541]
2018 Terasaki, Paul Paul Terasaki 1929 2016 Ingegneria tissutale [542]
2007 Terry, Eli Eli Terry 1772 1852 Orologeria [543]
1975 Tesla, Nikola Nikola Tesla 1856 1943 Elettrotecnica [544]
2006 Thomas, John H. John H. Thomas 1907 1991 Fibra di vetro [545]
2016 Thomas, Robert M. Robert M. Thomas 1908 1984 Gomma butilica [546]
2012 Thompson, David A. David A. Thompson 1940 — Tecnologia thin film [547]
2019 Thompson, Ken Ken Thompson 1943 — UNIX [548]
2006 Thomson, Elihu Elihu Thomson 1853 1937 Lampada ad arco [549]
2007 Tiffany, Louis Comfort Louis Comfort Tiffany 1848 1933 Vetro al piombo [550]
1998 Timken, Henry Henry Timken 1831 1909 Cuscinetti a sfere [551]
1982 Tishler, Max Max Tishler 1906 1989 Vitamine sisntetiche [552]
1976 Townes, Charles Hard Charles Hard Townes* 1915 2015 Laser [553]
2019 Truchard, James James Truchard 1943 — LabVIEW [554]
1999 Tyson, Charlie Charlie Tyson 1905 1977 Cracking catalitico [555]
2006 Upjohn, William E. William E. Upjohn 1853 1932 Pillola [556]
2007 Van Kannel, Theophilus Theophilus Van Kannel 1841 1919 Porta girevole [557]
2018 Van Slyke, Steven Steven Van Slyke 1956 — OLED [558]
2013 Viterbi, Andrew Andrew Viterbi 1935 — Spread spectrum [559]
1986 Volwiler, Ernest H. Ernest H. Volwiler 1893 1992 Pentothal [560]
2003 von Kármán, Theodore Theodore von Kármán 1881 1963 Turbojet [561]
2003 von Ohain, Hans Hans von Ohain 1911 1998 Turbojet [562]
2011 von Welsbach, Carl Auer Carl Auer von Welsbach 1858 1929 Luce a gas [563]
2019 Wait, David David Wait 1953 — Microarray [564]
2005 Waksman, Selman Selman Waksman 1888 1973 Streptomicina [565]
1988 Wang, An An Wang 1920 1990 Magnetic core memory [566]
2009 Wanlass, Frank Frank Wanlass 1933 2010 Effetto di campo nei semiconduttori [567]
2019 Warner, William J. William J. Warner 1955 — Montaggio video digitale [568]
2006 Waterman, Lewis Lewis Waterman 1837 1901 Penna stilografica [569]
2011 Watson, Thomas A. Thomas A. Watson 1854 1934 Telefonia [570]
2010 Wentorf, Jr., Robert H. Robert H. Wentorf, Jr. 1926 1997 Diamante sintetico [571]
1999 West, James Edward Maceo James Edward Maceo West 1931 — Microfono Electret [572]
1989 Westinghouse, George George Westinghouse 1846 1914 Freno pneumatico (WABCO) [573]
2006 Weston, Edward Edward Weston 1850 1936 Voltmetro portatile [574]
2007 Whipple, Squire Squire Whipple 1804 1888 Ponti in acciaio [575]
2003 Whitcomb, Richard T. Richard T. Whitcomb 1921 2009 Ala supercritica [576]
2011 White, Rollin H. Rollin H. White 1872 1962 Flash boiler [577]
2014 Whitfield, Willis Willis Whitfield 1919 2012 Camera bianca [578]
1974 Whitney, Eli Eli Whitney 1765 1825 Lavorazione del cotone [579]
2003 Whittle, Frank Frank Whittle 1907 1996 Propulsione aerea a reazione [580]
2007 Wichterle, Otto Otto Wichterle 1913 1998 Lenti a contatto morbide [581]
2009 Widlar, Bob Bob Widlar 1937 1991 Microelettronica [582]
1997 Wilcox, Stephen Stephen Wilcox 1830 1893 Caldaia a tubi d'acqua [583]
1991 Williams, Robert R. Robert R. Williams 1886 1965 Sintesi delle vitamine [584]
2003 Williams, Sam B. Sam B. Williams 1921 2009 Propulsione aerea a reazione [585]
2013 Willson, Robert Robert Willson 1936 — Display al plasma [586]
2010 Winslow, Field H. Field H. Winslow 1916 2009 Cavi [587]
2006 Winton, Alexander Alexander Winton 1860 1932 Automobili e biciclette [588]
2011 Woodland, Norman Joseph Norman Joseph Woodland 1921 2012 Codice a barre [589]
2006 Woods, Granville Granville Woods 1856 1910 Ferrovie e telegrafo [590]
2000 Wozniak, Steve Steve Wozniak 1950 — Personal computer [591]
1975 Wright, Orville Orville Wright 1871 1948 Aeroplano [592]
1975 Wright, Wilbur Wilbur Wright 1867 1912 Aeroplano [593]
2020 Wu, Margaret Margaret Wu 1950 — Lubrificanti [594]
2020 Wurman, Peter Peter Wurman 1965 — Robot industriale [595]
2002 Wynne, James J. James J. Wynne 1943 — LASIK [596]
2006 Yale, Jr., Linus Linus Yale, Jr. 1821 1868 Cilindro (serratura) [597]
2015 Yannas, Ioannis Ioannis Yannas 1935 — Pelle artificiale [598]
2012 Zaffaroni, Alejandro Alejandro Zaffaroni 1923 2014 Farmacologia [599]
2007 Zamboni, Frank Frank Zamboni 1901 1988 Rolba [600]
2006 Zeppelin, Ferdinand von Ferdinand von Zeppelin 1838 1917 Dirigibile [601]
1977 Zworykin, Vladimir K. Vladimir K. Zworykin* 1888 1982 Tubo a raggi catodici [602]
2020 Zybach, Frank Frank Zybach 1894 1980 Irrigazione a perno centrale [603]

Note modifica

  1. ^ “National Inventors Hall of Fame”, Ohio History Central. Retrieved 17 February 2013.
  2. ^ National Inventors Hall of Fame, su invent.org.
  3. ^ National Inventors Hall of Fame, Nominate, su invent.org. URL consultato il 9 marzo 2017.
  4. ^ Search for Famous Inventors, su National Inventors Hall of Fame. URL consultato il 17 agosto 2019.

Bibliografia modifica

  • Akron Life and Leisure magazine, Baker Publishing, J. McGarrity, June 2003

Voci correlate modifica

Altri progetti modifica

Collegamenti esterni modifica

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