Kyasanur Forest disease virus

Il Kyasanur Forest disease virus (KFDV) è un arbovirus della famiglia dei Flaviviridae, genere Flavivirus, appartiene al IV gruppo dei virus a ((+) ssRNA). La specie Kyasanur Forest disease virus comprende sia la varietà omonima che è causa della malattia di Kyasanur, sia un'altra variante, il virus Alkhumra, clinicamente differente, ma che ha l'89% delle sequenze nucleotidiche omologhe con la variante Kyasanur.

Kyasanur Forest disease virus (KFDV)
Classificazione scientifica
Dominio	Riboviria
Regno	Orthornavirae
Phylum	Pisuviricota
Classe	Flasuviricetes
Ordine	Amarillovirales
Famiglia	Flaviviridae
Genere	Flavivirus
Specie	Kyasanur Forest disease virus

Il virus fu isolato per la prima volta in India nel 1957; ha come vettore la zecca Haemaphysalis spinigera mentre l'animale ospite sono le scimmie. Esso è causa di epidemie circoscritte regionali.

Il virus KFDV fa parte dei Flavivirus patogeni per l'uomo ed è causa di febbre emorragica.

Bibliografia

Testi

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• Erik De Clercq, Earl R. Kern, Handbook of Viral Bioterrorism and Biodefense, Elsevier, 2003, pp. 129–, ISBN 978-0-444-51326-7.
• Richard V. Goering, Cedric A. Mims, Hazel Dockrell & Mark Zuckerman, Ivan M. Roitt, Peter L. Chiodini, Mims' Medical Microbiology,With STUDENT CONSULT Online Access ,5: Mims' Medical Microbiology, Elsevier Health Sciences, 2013, pp. 370–, ISBN 0-7234-3601-0.
• Debra C. Sellon & Maureen Long, Equine Infectious Diseases, Elsevier Health Sciences, 8 dicembre 2006, pp. 198–, ISBN 1-4377-1061-1.
• Karl Maramorosch & Frederick A. Murphy, Advances in Virus Research, Elsevier Science, 18 aprile 2014, ISBN 978-0-12-800400-5.

Riviste

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Voci correlate

• Classificazione di Baltimore
• Virus a DNA
• Virus a RNA

Collegamenti esterni

• (EN) MicrobiologyBytes: Flavivirus, su microbiologybytes.com. URL consultato il 17 gennaio 2016 (archiviato dall'url originale il 23 aprile 2015).
• (EN) Viralzone: Flavivirus, su expasy.org. URL consultato il 16 gennaio 2016.
• (EN) Virus Pathogen Database and Analysis Resource (ViPR) - Flaviviridae - Genome database with visualization and analysis tools, su viprbrc.org. URL consultato il 9 febbraio 2016.