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Sistema generale reale thailandese di trascrizione: differenze tra le versioni

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Riga 3:
Viene usato ovunque in Thailandia, a partire dai cartelli stradali per finire alle pubblicazioni governative ufficiali. È un sistema che rende solo un'idea approssimativa della reale pronuncia thai, dato che in tale lingua esistono lettere e suoni non presenti in quella latina.
 
Oltre al sistema RTGS in Thailandia vengono usati altri sistemi di trascrizione delle parole thailandesi con lettere latine, e sono generalmente basati sul modo in cui queste ultime sono usate nella lingua inglese, ad esempio il verbo avere che si scrive <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">มี</big></bigspan>, in RTGS viene trascritto ''mi'', ma usando un altro sistema si trova trascritto con il più foneticamente fedele ''mee'' in cui il digramma ''ee'' viene pronunciato con una ''i'' lunga, come in ''Bruce Lee'' e come nella voce del verbo essere ''sii''.
 
== Caratteristiche ==
Riga 10:
* [[vocali]] e [[dittonghi]] vengono espressi mediante l'esclusivo uso delle vocali: ‹a›, ‹e›, ‹i›, ‹o›, ‹u›
** le vocali ‹a›, ‹e›, ‹i›, ‹o›, ‹u› dell'RTGS assumono lo stesso valore di quelle presenti nell'alfabeto italiano
** i [[digramma|digrammi]] contenenti la lettera ‹e›: ‹ae›, ‹oe›, ‹ue› corrispondono rispettivamente ai fonemi rappresentati con i segni <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|[ɛ]}}</bigspan>, <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|[ɤ]}}</bigspan>, <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|[ɯ]}}</bigspan> nell'[[alfabeto fonetico internazionale]] (detto IPA). Il fono rappresentato dal digramma RTGS <ae> corrisponde alla nostra <è> aperta dotata di [[accento grave]], mentre i foni rappresentati con i digrammi RTGS <oe> e <ue> non sono presenti nella lingua italiana.
* le [[consonante|consonanti]] vengono usate come nell'IPA eccetto:
** i digrammi contenenti l'‹h› (‹ph›, ‹th›, ‹kh›) sono [[Aspirazione (fonetica)|aspirati]] come i corrispondenti <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|[pʰ]}}, {{IPA|[tʰ]}} e {{IPA|[kʰ]}}</bigspan> dell'IPA e si differenziano dalle consonanti non aspirate ‹p›, ‹t› e ‹k›
** il digramma RTGS ‹ng› viene rappresentato dall'IPA con il simbolo <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|[ŋ]}}</bigspan>, e si pronuncia come la <n> [[nasale velare]] di mango, diversa dalla <n> [[nasale alveolare]] di nave
** il digramma ‹ch› viene rappresentato dall'IPA con quelli <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|[tɕʰ]}}</bigspan> e <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|[tɕ]}}</bigspan>, e si pronuncia come la <c> di ciao
** la consonante ‹y› corrisponde alla <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|[j]}}</bigspan> dell'IPA, e alla <j> di jella.
 
La trascrizione delle lettere finali delle parole avviene secondo la loro pronuncia e non secondo le regole dell'[[ortografia thai]].
Riga 25:
# la differenza tra i [[tono (linguistica)|toni]] presenti nella lingua thai, che sono accuratamente descritti con appositi segni [[diacritico|diacritici]] nell'[[alfabeto thai]], non compare nella trascrizione RTGS. Due parole uguali con toni diversi hanno significati a loro volta diversi, e quando vengono trascritte col sistema RTGS non si può distinguerle
# la differenza esistente tra le vocali lunghe e quelle corte, specificata nella scrittura thai, non viene riportata dal sistema RTGS. In thailandese una parola scritta con vocali lunghe ha un significato diverso da una parola uguale ma scritta con vocali corte
# ognuno dei fonemi RTGS /ch/, /k/, /n/, /h/, /p/, /ph/, /t/, /th/, /s/, /d/, /f/, /y/ e /l/ in thailandese corrisponde a due o più lettere diverse aventi un fono simile ma diverso dalle altre (ad esempio il /ch/ RTGS viene usato per trascrivere le quattro lettere del thailandese <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">จ</big></bigspan>, <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ฉ</big></bigspan>, <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ช</big></bigspan> e <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ฌ</big></bigspan> che hanno [[fono|foni]] simili tra loro ma diversi
# la vocale RTGS ‹o› non tiene conto della differenza fra la vocale chiusa <ó> e quella aperta <ò>, come avviene nell'italiano, nell'IPA <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">({{IPA|[o]}}</bigspan> e <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|[ɔ]}})</bigspan> e nel thailandese (<big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">โ–</big></bigspan> e <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">–อ</big></bigspan>).
 
== Tabelle dei simboli ==
Riga 45:
! ''finale''
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ก</big></bigspan>
| &nbsp;
| k
| k
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|k}}</bigspan>
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|k}}</bigspan>
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ข</big></bigspan>
| iniziale [[Aspirazione (fonetica)|aspirata]]<br />finale non aspirata
| kh
| k
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|kʰ}}</bigspan>
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|k}}</bigspan>
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ฃ</big></bigspan>
| iniziale aspirata<br />finale non aspirata
| kh
| k
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|kʰ}}</bigspan>
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|k}}</bigspan>
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ค</big></bigspan>
| iniziale aspirata<br />finale non aspirata
| kh
| k
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|kʰ}}</bigspan>
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|k}}</bigspan>
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ฅ</big></bigspan>
| iniziale aspirata<br />finale non aspirata
| kh
| k
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|kʰ}}</bigspan>
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|k}}</bigspan>
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ฆ</big></bigspan>
| iniziale aspirata<br />finale non aspirata
| kh
| k
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|kʰ}}</bigspan>
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|k}}</bigspan>
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ง</big></bigspan>
| [[nasale velare]]
| ng
| ng
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|ŋ}}</bigspan>
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|ŋ}}</bigspan>
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">จ</big></bigspan>
| &nbsp;
| ch
| t
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|tɕ}}</bigspan>
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|t}}</bigspan>
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ฉ</big></bigspan>
| &nbsp;
| ch
| -
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|tɕʰ}}</bigspan>
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|-}}</bigspan>
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ช</big></bigspan>
| &nbsp;
| ch
| t
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|tɕʰ}}</bigspan>
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|t}}</bigspan>
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ซ</big></bigspan>
| &nbsp;
| s
| t
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|s}}</bigspan>
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|t}}</bigspan>
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ฌ</big></bigspan>
| &nbsp;
| ch
| -
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|tɕʰ}}</bigspan>
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|-}}</bigspan>
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ญ</big></bigspan>
| &nbsp;
| y
| n
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|j}}</bigspan>
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|n}}</bigspan>
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ฎ</big></bigspan>
| &nbsp;
| d
| t
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|d}}</bigspan>
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|t}}</bigspan>
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ฏ</big></bigspan>
| &nbsp;
| t
| t
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|t}}</bigspan>
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|t}}</bigspan>
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ฐ</big></bigspan>
| iniziale aspirata<br />finale non aspirata
| th
| t
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|tʰ}}</bigspan>
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|t}}</bigspan>
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ฑ</big></bigspan>
| iniziale aspirata<br />finale non aspirata
| th
| t
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|tʰ}}</bigspan>
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|t}}</bigspan>
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ฒ</big></bigspan>
| iniziale aspirata<br />finale non aspirata
| th
| t
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|tʰ}}</bigspan>
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|t}}</bigspan>
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ณ</big></bigspan>
| &nbsp;
| n
| n
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|n}}</bigspan>
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|n}}</bigspan>
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ด</big></bigspan>
| &nbsp;
| d
| t
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|d}}</bigspan>
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|t}}</bigspan>
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ต</big></bigspan>
| &nbsp;
| t
| t
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|t}}</bigspan>
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|t}}</bigspan>
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ถ</big></bigspan>
| iniziale aspirata<br />finale non aspirata
| th
| t
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|tʰ}}</bigspan>
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|t}}</bigspan>
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ท</big></bigspan>
| iniziale aspirata<br />finale non aspirata
| th
| t
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|tʰ}}</bigspan>
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|t}}</bigspan>
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ทร</big></bigspan>
| [[digramma]] thai
| s
| t
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|s}}</bigspan>
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|t}}</bigspan>
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ธ</big></bigspan>
| iniziale aspirata<br />finale non aspirata
| th
| t
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|tʰ}}</bigspan>
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|t}}</bigspan>
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">น</big></bigspan>
| &nbsp;
| n
| n
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|n}}</bigspan>
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|n}}</bigspan>
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">บ</big></bigspan>
| &nbsp;
| b
| p
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|b}}</bigspan>
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|p}}</bigspan>
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ป</big></bigspan>
| &nbsp;
| p
| p
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|p}}</bigspan>
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|p}}</bigspan>
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ผ</big></bigspan>
| aspirata
| ph
| -
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|pʰ}}</bigspan>
| {{IPA|-}}
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ฝ</big></bigspan>
| &nbsp;
| f
| -
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|f}}</bigspan>
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|-}}</bigspan>
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">พ</big></bigspan>
| iniziale aspirata<br />finale non aspirata
| ph
| p
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|pʰ}}</bigspan>
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|p}}</bigspan>
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ฟ</big></bigspan>
| &nbsp;
| f
| p
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|f}}</bigspan>
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|p}}</bigspan>
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ภ</big></bigspan>
| iniziale aspirata<br />finale non aspirata
| ph
| p
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|pʰ}}</bigspan>
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|p}}</bigspan>
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ม</big></bigspan>
| &nbsp;
| m
| m
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|m}}</bigspan>
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|m}}</bigspan>
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ย</big></bigspan>
| viene usata come<br />i oppure o nei<br />dittonghi RTGS
| y
| y
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|j}}</bigspan>
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|j}}</bigspan>
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ร</big></bigspan>
| &nbsp;
| r
| n
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|r}}</bigspan>
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|n}}</bigspan>
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ฤ</big></bigspan>
| contiene una i o<br />i digrammi RTGS<br /><ue> oppure <oe><br />brevi impliciti
| ri<br />rue<br />roe
| -
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|ri}}</bigspan><br /><bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|rɯ}}</bigspan><br /><bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|rɤ}}</bigspan>
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|-}}</bigspan>
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ฤๅ</big></bigspan>
| contiene il<br />digramma <ue><br />lungo implicito
| rue
| -
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|rɯː}}</bigspan>
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|-}}</bigspan>
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ล</big></bigspan>
| &nbsp;
| l
| n
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|l}}</bigspan>
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|n}}</bigspan>
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ฦ</big></bigspan>
| contiene il<br />digramma <ue><br />breve implicito
| lue
| -
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|lɯ}}</bigspan>
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|-}}</bigspan>
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ฦๅ</big></bigspan>
| contiene il<br />digramma <ue><br />lungo implicito
| lue
| -
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|lɯː}}</bigspan>
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|-}}</bigspan>
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ว</big></bigspan>
| usata come u<br />o come o<br />nei dittonghi<br />e trittonghi
| w
| w
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|w}}</bigspan>
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|w}}</bigspan>
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ศ</big></bigspan>
| &nbsp;
| s
| t
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|s}}</bigspan>
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|t}}</bigspan>
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ษ</big></bigspan>
| &nbsp;
| s
| t
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|s}}</bigspan>
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|t}}</bigspan>
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ส</big></bigspan>
| &nbsp;
| s
| t
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|s}}</bigspan>
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|t}}</bigspan>
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ห</big></bigspan>
| &nbsp;
| h
| -
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|h}}</bigspan>
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|-}}</bigspan>
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ฬ</big></bigspan>
| &nbsp;
| l
| n
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|l}}</bigspan>
| {{IPA|n}}
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">อ</big></bigspan>
| &nbsp;
| *
| -
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|ʔ}}</bigspan>
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|-}}</bigspan>
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ฮ</big></bigspan>
| &nbsp;
| h
| -
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|h}}</bigspan>
| <bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|-}}</bigspan>
|}
* <nowiki>*</nowiki> <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">อ</big></bigspan> è un caso speciale poiché è usata al principio di una parola come iniziale muta per quelle sillabe che iniziano per vocale (tutte le vocali sono scritte in relazione a una consonante). Ad esempio la parola clima in thailandese si scrive <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">อากาศ</big></bigspan> (IPA: {{IPA|aːkaːt}}, RTGS: ''akat''). Viene inoltre usata per rappresentare il fono <ò> lungo (IPA: {{IPA|ɔː}}, RTGS ''o'') nonché per la costruzione di dittonghi e trittonghi.
 
=== Vocali ===
Nella lingua thailandese le vocali, i [[dittongo|dittonghi]] e i [[trittongo|trittonghi]] sono scritti mediante l'utilizzo di simboli vocalici e/o consonantici. Nelle seguenti tabelle ciascuna vocale è situata nella posizione corretta relativamente a una consonante iniziale (rappresentata qui da un tratto "<big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">–</big></bigspan>") e a volte anche relativamente a una seconda consonante (un secondo tratto).
 
La colonna '''"nome thailandese trascritto"''' contiene una trascrizione (non RTGS) di come in thailandese viene chiamato il simbolo relativo, nella stesura sono stati usati gli accenti presenti nella lingua italiana per distinguere le differenze tra le vocali; tra parentesi viene evidenziata la lunghezza dei [[fono|foni]].
Riga 405:
! ''varianti di<br />trascrizione con<br />altri sistemi''
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">–ั</bigspan> </big>span <big><bigstyle="font-size: 140%;">-</big></bigspan>
| ''mai han-akat'' (breve)
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|ɑ}}</bigspan>
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;''a''
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">วัน</big></bigspan> = w''a''n (giorno)
| u
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">-</bigspan> </big>span <big><bigstyle="font-size: 140%;">-</big></bigspan> (''a implicita'')
| ''sara a'' (breve)
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|ɑ}}</bigspan>
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;''a''
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ขนม</big></bigspan> = k''a''nom (dolciume)
| u
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">–ะ</big></bigspan>
| ''sara à'' (tronca)
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|aʔ}}</bigspan>
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;''a''
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">กะ</big></bigspan> = k''a'' (con)
| ah
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">-า</big></bigspan>
| ''sara a'' (lunga)
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|aː}}</bigspan>
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;''a''
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">มา</big></bigspan> = m''a'' (venire)
| ar, aa
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">-รร-</big></bigspan> con consonante<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;finale
| ''ro han *''
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|ɑ}}</bigspan>
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;''a''
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">สรรพ</big></bigspan> s''a''p (intero)
| u
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">-รร-</big></bigspan> con vocale finale<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;o consonante muta
| ''ro han *''
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|ɑn}}</bigspan>
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;''an''
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">สรรหา</big></bigspan> = s''an''ha (cercare)<br /><big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">สวรรค์</big></bigspan> = saw''an'' (paradiso)
| un
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">–ำ</big></bigspan>
| ''sara am'' (lunga)
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|aːm}}</bigspan>
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;''am''
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">รำ</big></bigspan> = r''am'' (danza)
| um
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">–ิ</big></bigspan>
| ''sara i'' (breve)
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|i}}</bigspan>
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;''i''
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">กิน</big></bigspan> = k''i''n (mangiare o bere)
| &nbsp;
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">–ี</big></bigspan>
| ''sara i'' (lunga)
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|iː}}</bigspan>
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;''i''
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">มีด</big></bigspan> = m''i''t (coltello)
| ee, ii, y
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">–ึ</big></bigspan>
| ''sara ue'' (breve)
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|ɯ}}</bigspan>
| ''ue'' ([[digramma]])
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">นึก</big></bigspan> = n''ue''k (supporre)
| eu, uh
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">–ื</big></bigspan>
| ''sara ue'' (lunga)
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|ɯː}}</bigspan>
| ''ue'' (digramma)
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">หรือ</big></bigspan> = r''ue'' (o, oppure)
| eu
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">–ุ</big></bigspan>
| ''sara u'' (breve)
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|u}}</bigspan>
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;''u''
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ลุ</big></bigspan> = l''u'' (raggiungere)
| ou, oo, uh
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">–ู</big></bigspan>
| ''sara u'' (lunga)
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|uː}}</bigspan>
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;''u''
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">หรู</big></bigspan> = r''u'' (lussuoso)
| oo, uu
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">เ–็ -</big></bigspan>
| ''sara e'' (breve)
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|e}}</bigspan>
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;''e''
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">เล็ง</big></bigspan> = l''e''ng (puntare)
| &nbsp;
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">เ–ะ</big></bigspan>
| ''sara é'' (tronca)
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|eʔ}}</bigspan>
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;''e''
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">เละ</big></bigspan> = l''e'' (soffice)
| eh
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">เ-</big></bigspan>
| ''sara é'' (lunga)
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|eː}}</bigspan>
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;''e''
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">เลน</big></bigspan> = l''e''n (fango)
| ay, a, ae, ai
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">แ–็–</big></bigspan>
| ''sara è'' (breve)
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|ɛ}}</bigspan>
| ''ae'' (digramma)
| &nbsp;
| aeh, a
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">แ–ะ</big></bigspan>
| ''sara è'' (tronca)
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|ɛʔ}}</bigspan>
| ''ae'' (digramma)
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">และ</big></bigspan> = l''ae'' (e, ed)
| aeh, a
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">แ–</big></bigspan>
| ''sara è'' (lunga)
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|ɛː}}</bigspan>
| ''ae'' (digramma)
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">แสง</big></bigspan> = s''ae''ng (luce)
| a, e
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">–</bigspan> </big>span <big><bigstyle="font-size: 140%;">-</big></bigspan> (''o implicita'')
| ''sara o'' (breve)
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|o}}</bigspan>
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;''o''
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ลม</big></bigspan> = l''o''m (vento)
| &nbsp;
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">โ–ะ</big></bigspan>
| ''sara ó'' (tronca)
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|oʔ}}</bigspan>
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;''o''
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">โละ</big></bigspan> = l''o'' (buttare)
| oh
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">โ–</big></bigspan>
| ''sara ó'' (lunga)
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|oː}}</bigspan>
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;''o''
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">โล้</big></bigspan> = l''o'' (dondolare)
| or, oh
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">เ–าะ</big></bigspan>
| ''sara ò'' (tronca)
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|ɔʔ}}</bigspan>
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;''o''
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">เกาะ</big></bigspan> = k''o'' (isola)
| orh, oh, or
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">-อ</big></bigspan>
| ''sara ò *'' (lunga)
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|ɔː}}</bigspan>
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;''o''
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">รอม</big></bigspan> = r''o''m (accumulare)
| or, aw, ow
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">เ–ิ –</big></bigspan>
| ''sara oe'' (breve)
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|ɤ}}</bigspan>
| ''oe'' (digramma)
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">เหลิง</big></bigspan> = l''oe''ng (arrogante)
| eu, u
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">เ–อะ</big></bigspan>
| ''sara oe *'' (tronca)
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|ɤʔ}}</bigspan>
| ''oe'' (digramma)
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">เลอะ</big></bigspan> = l''oe'' (sporco)
| eu, u
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">เ–อ</big></bigspan>
| ''sara oe *'' (lunga)
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|ɤː}}</bigspan>
| ''oe'' (digramma)
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">เธอ</big></bigspan> = th''oe'' (tu(tra amici))
| ur, eu, u
|}
Riga 605:
! ''varianti di<br />trascrizione con<br />altri sistemi''
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">เ–ียะ</big></bigspan>
| ''sara ià *'' (con <à> tronca)
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|jaʔ}}</bigspan>
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;''ia''
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">เผียะ</big></bigspan> = ph''ia''
| iah, ear
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">เ–ีย</big></bigspan>
| ''sara ìa *'' (con accento sulla i)
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|jːa}}</bigspan>
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;''ia''
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">เรียน</big></bigspan> = r''ia''n (studiare)
| ear, ere
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">เ–ือะ</big></bigspan>
| ''sara ueà *'' (digramma <ue><br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;+ <a> tronca)
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|ɯaʔ}}</bigspan>
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;''uea''
| (non ci sono parole thai<br />con questo dittongo)
| &nbsp;
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">เ–ือ</big></bigspan>
| ''sara uea *'' (digramma ue<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(lungo) + <a>)
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|ɯːa}}</bigspan>
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;''uea''
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">เลือก</big></bigspan> = l''uea''k (scegliere)
| eua, ua
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">-ว-</big></bigspan>
| ''wo waen **''
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|ua}}</bigspan>
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;''ua''
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">รวม</big></bigspan> = r''ua''m (aggiungere)
| uar
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">–ัวะ</big></bigspan>
| ''sara uà *'' (con <a> tronca)
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|uaʔ}}</bigspan>
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;''ua''
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ผัวะ</big></bigspan> = ph''ua'' (suono di uno schiaffo)<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(onomatopeico)
| wah, uah
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">–ัว</big></bigspan>
| ''sara ua *''
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|ua}}</bigspan>
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;''ua''
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">มัว</big></bigspan> = m''ua'' (oscuro)
| ewer
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ใ–</big></bigspan>
| ''sara ai mai muan''
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|ɑj}}</bigspan>
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;''ai''
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ใย</big></bigspan> = y''ai'' (fibra)
| ay, y
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ไ–</big></bigspan>
| ''sara ai mai malai''
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|ɑj}}</bigspan>
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;''ai''
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ไล่</big></bigspan> = l''ai'' (inseguire)
| ay, y
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ไ–ย</big></bigspan>
| ''sara ai mai malai *''<br />con <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ย</big></bigspan> finale
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|ɑj}}</bigspan>
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;''ai''
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ไทย</big></bigspan> = th''ai'' (thai)
| ay, y
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">–ัย</big></bigspan>
| ''sara ai *'' (con <a> breve)
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|ɑj}}</bigspan>
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;''ai''
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">วัย</big></bigspan> = w''ai'' (periodo di tempo)
| &nbsp;
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">-าย</big></bigspan>
| ''sara ai *'' (con <a> lunga)
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|aːj}}</bigspan>
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;''ai''
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">สาย</big></bigspan> = s''ai'' (filo)
| aai, aay
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">เ–า</big></bigspan>
| ''sara ao'' (con <a> breve)
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|aw}}</bigspan>
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;''ao''
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">เมา</big></bigspan> = m''ao'' (ubriaco)
| aw, ow
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">-าว</big></bigspan>
| ''sara ao *'' (con <a> lunga)
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|aːw}}</bigspan>
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;''ao''
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ลาว</big></bigspan> = l''ao'' (laosiano)
| ow
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">-ุย</big></bigspan>
| ''sara ui *''
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|uj}}</bigspan>
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;''ui''
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ลุย</big></bigspan> = l''ui'' (guadare)
|
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">โ-ย</big></bigspan>
| ''sara ói *'' (con ó lunga)
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|oːj}}</bigspan>
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;''oi''
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">โรย</big></bigspan> = r''oi'' (indebolirsi)
| oy
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">-อย</big></bigspan>
| ''sara òi *'' (con ò lunga)
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|ɔːj}}</bigspan>
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;''oi''
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ลอย</big></bigspan> = l''oi'' (fluttuante)
| oy
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">เ–ย</big></bigspan>
| ''sara oei *'' (digramma <oe><br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(lungo) + i)
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|ɤːj}}</bigspan>
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;''oei''
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">เลย</big></bigspan> = l''oei'' (oltre)
| &nbsp;
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">–ิว</big></bigspan>
| ''sara io *''
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|jw}}</bigspan>
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;''io''
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">ลิ่ว</big></bigspan> = l''io'' (volare)
| iu, iw, ew
|-
 
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">เ–็ว</big></bigspan>
| ''sara éo *'' (breve)
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|ew}}</bigspan>
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;''eo''
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">เร็ว</big></bigspan> = r''eo'' (veloce)
| eu, ew
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">เ–ว</big></bigspan>
| ''sara éo *'' (con è lunga)
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|eːw}}</bigspan>
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;''eo''
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">เลว</big></bigspan> = l''eo'' (cattivo)
| eu, ew
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">แ–็ว</big></bigspan>
| ''sara aeo *'' (digramma <ae><br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(breve) + <o>)
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|ɛw}}</bigspan>
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;''aeo''
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">แผล็ว</big></bigspan> = phl''aeo''
| eo, ew, aew
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">แ–ว</big></bigspan>
| ''sara aeo *'' (digramma <ae><br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(lungo) + <o>)
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|ɛːw}}</bigspan>
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;''aeo''
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">แมว</big></bigspan> = m''aeo'' (gatto)
| eo, ew, aew
|}
Riga 779:
! ''varianti di<br />trascrizione con<br />altri sistemi''
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">เ–ือย</big></bigspan>
| ''sara ueài *'' (digramma <ue> con<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;fono (lungo) + ai)
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|ɯːaj}}</bigspan>
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;''ueai''
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">เลื้อย</big></bigspan> = l''ueai'' (arrampicarsi)
| euai, uai
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">เ–ียว</big></bigspan>
| ''sara iào *''
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|jao}}</bigspan>
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;''iao''
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">เลี้ยว</big></bigspan> = l''iao'' (voltare)
| iow
|-
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">-วย</big></bigspan>
| ''sara uài *''
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<bigspan style="font-size: 120%;">{{IPA|uaj}}</bigspan>
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;''uai''
| <big><bigspan style="font-size: 140%;">มวย</big></bigspan> = m''uai'' (pugilato)
| &nbsp;
|}
Estratto da "https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistema_generale_reale_thailandese_di_trascrizione"